Root canal treatment, also known as endodontic therapy, is a dental procedure used to treat infections in the tooth pulp, which is the innermost part of the tooth containing nerves, blood vessels, and connective tissue
What is a Root Canal?
A root canal is a treatment designed to eliminate bacteria from the infected root canal, prevent reinfection of the tooth, and save the natural tooth. It involves removing the infected or inflamed pulp, cleaning and disinfecting the inside of the tooth, and then filling and sealing it
Why Would You Need a Root Canal?
You might need a root canal if you have:
1)A deep cavity that has reached the tooth pulp
2)A cracked or damaged tooth that has allowed bacteria to enter the pulp
3)Severe tooth pain that doesn't go away
4)Swollen or tender gums around the affected tooth
5)Pimples on the gums that may ooze pus
6)Discolored teeth
7)A loose tooth due to infection weakening the supporting bone
Procedure Details:
Diagnosis: Your dentist will take X-rays and perform tests to determine if the pulp is infected or inflamed.
Anesthesia: Local anesthesia is administered to numb the area around the affected tooth.
Access Opening: A small opening is made in the crown of the tooth to access the pulp.
Pulp Removal: The infected or inflamed pulp is removed from the pulp chamber and root canals.
Cleaning and Shaping: The inside of the tooth is carefully cleaned, disinfected, and shaped to prepare for filling.
Filling: The cleaned and shaped canals are filled with a biocompatible material, usually gutta-percha, and sealed.
Restoration: A dental crown or filling is placed on the tooth to restore its function and appearance
Benefits of Root Canal Treatment:
Pain Relief: It alleviates pain and discomfort caused by the infection.
Tooth Preservation: It saves the natural tooth, preventing the need for extraction and replacement with a dental implant or bridge.
Improved Oral Health: It eliminates infection and prevents further damage to surrounding teeth and tissues
Recovery:
Most patients can return to their normal activities the day after the procedure, although the tooth may be sensitive for a few days. Proper oral hygiene and regular dental checkups can help prevent future infections.
